CARDINAL NEWMAN Meaning and
Definition
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Cardinal Newman refers to John Henry Newman (1801-1890), an English theologian, poet, and Anglican clergyman who later converted to Roman Catholicism and became a cardinal. He is recognized as one of the most influential figures of the 19th century in both religious and intellectual spheres.
Newman's career can be divided into two significant parts: his time as an Anglican clergyman and his later years as a Catholic theologian. As an Anglican, he was an important figure in the Oxford Movement, a group aiming to restore Catholic elements to the Church of England. His contributions to religious thought include his emphasis on the role of tradition in Christianity and his critique of liberalism and rationalism.
However, Cardinal Newman is most renowned for his conversion to Catholicism in 1845. His theological writings during this period justified his reasons for embracing Catholicism and defended it against various criticisms. He became instrumental in shaping the modern Catholic Church, particularly through his contributions to Catholic education, intellectual discourse, and the development of a more inclusive understanding of doctrine.
Newman's theological works, such as "Apologia Pro Vita Sua" and "The Idea of a University," continue to be widely studied and revered for their eloquent defense of faith, intellectual rigor, and exploration of the deep questions of human existence. In 2019, he was canonized by Pope Francis as a saint in the Roman Catholic Church, further solidifying his significance and impact on religious thought.
Common Misspellings for CARDINAL NEWMAN
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Etymology of CARDINAL NEWMAN
The word Cardinal Newman does not have an etymology of its own. However, it refers to a specific person, Cardinal John Henry Newman. Cardinal refers to his position in the Catholic Church as a cardinal, which is a high-ranking official. Newman is his surname, derived from the Old English word neowe meaning new and mann meaning man, ultimately indicating new man.
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