How Do You Spell CARBOXYPEPTIDASE R?

Pronunciation: [kˈɑːbəksˌa͡ɪpptɪdˌe͡ɪs ˈɑː] (IPA)

Carboxypeptidase R is an enzyme involved in the breakdown of proteins. The spelling of this term is straightforward when using IPA phonetic transcription. The word begins with the phoneme /kɑrbo/ which represents the sound of "carbo" in "carbohydrate." This is followed by /ksaɪp/, which sounds like "k sighp" and represents the "x" and "y" in the word. Finally, the ending phoneme is /pɛptɪdeɪs r/, which sounds like "peptidayz arr" and includes the final "r" at the end of the word.

CARBOXYPEPTIDASE R Meaning and Definition

1. Carboxypeptidase R is a type of enzyme that belongs to the carboxypeptidase family, specifically the metallopeptidase M14 subfamily. It plays a crucial role in the breakdown of peptide sequences by catalyzing the removal of amino acids from the carboxyl terminus (end) of a peptide chain.

   Carboxypeptidase R acts mainly on basic amino acids, such as arginine and lysine, thereby determining their identity in a peptide sequence. It is typically present in various biological fluids, including serum and plasma, where it participates in numerous physiological processes involving peptide metabolism.

   This enzyme requires the presence of divalent metal ions, such as zinc, for its proper functioning. The metal ions act as cofactors, allowing carboxypeptidase R to exhibit its catalytic activity.

   In addition to its role in peptide processing, carboxypeptidase R has been recognized for its involvement in various pathological conditions. Its dysregulation has been associated with certain diseases, including cancer, inflammation, and organ fibrosis. Consequently, it has garnered interest as a potential therapeutic target for the development of novel drugs.

   In summary, carboxypeptidase R is an enzyme that belongs to the carboxypeptidase family and functions by removing amino acids from the carboxyl terminus of peptide chains. It plays a vital role in peptide metabolism and has been implicated in several pathological conditions.

Common Misspellings for CARBOXYPEPTIDASE R

• xarboxypeptidase r
• varboxypeptidase r
• farboxypeptidase r
• darboxypeptidase r
• czrboxypeptidase r
• csrboxypeptidase r
• cwrboxypeptidase r
• cqrboxypeptidase r
• caeboxypeptidase r
• cadboxypeptidase r
• cafboxypeptidase r
• catboxypeptidase r
• ca5boxypeptidase r
• ca4boxypeptidase r
• carvoxypeptidase r
• carnoxypeptidase r
• carhoxypeptidase r
• cargoxypeptidase r
• carbixypeptidase r
• carbkxypeptidase r

Etymology of CARBOXYPEPTIDASE R

The word "Carboxypeptidase R" is derived from its components: "carboxypeptidase" and "R".

The term "carboxypeptidase" comes from the combination of the words "carboxy-" and "peptidase". "Carboxy-" refers to the carboxyl group, which is a functional group consisting of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to a hydroxyl (OH) group. "Peptidase" refers to a type of enzyme that breaks down peptide bonds in proteins.

The letter "R" in "Carboxypeptidase R" likely signifies a specific subtype or variant of the carboxypeptidase enzyme. In scientific terminology, the term "R" is often used to denote a variable or undefined group or residue.