Carboluria is a medical term that refers to the presence of excessive amounts of carbolic acid in urine. The spelling of this word can be broken down phonetically as kɑːrboʊluːrɪə. The "c" is pronounced as a "k" sound, followed by the long "a" sound of "aardvark". The "r" sound is emphasized in both syllables, and "olu" is pronounced with a long "o" sound. Finally, "ria" is pronounced as "ree-uh". Proper spelling of medical terms like carboluria is crucial in maintaining accuracy and precision in the field of healthcare.
Carboluria is a medical term referring to a condition characterized by the presence of carbolic acid or phenol in the urine. Also known as phenoluria, carboluria occurs when phenol or its derivatives are excreted in the urine.
Phenol is a toxic substance commonly found in certain chemicals, disinfectants, and antiseptics. Ingesting or exposure to high levels of phenol can lead to its accumulation in the body and subsequent excretion in the urine.
Symptoms of carboluria can vary depending on the severity and duration of exposure to phenol. Mild cases may be asymptomatic, while more severe cases can present with symptoms such as dark-colored urine, strong odor, frequent urination, or painful urination.
Carboluria can arise from various causes, including ingestion of phenol-containing substances, exposure to phenol vapor, or accidental ingestion of carbolic acid. Occupational exposure or improper handling of chemicals in certain industries, such as manufacturing or laboratory settings, can increase the risk of carboluria.
Diagnosis of carboluria involves analyzing a urine sample for the presence of phenol or phenolic compounds. Treatment mainly focuses on removing the source of phenol exposure and managing any associated symptoms. This may involve supportive measures such as maintaining hydration, administering medications to alleviate discomfort, and addressing any underlying chemical exposures.
In summary, carboluria refers to the presence of carbolic acid or phenol in the urine and is typically caused by ingestion or exposure to phenol-containing substances. Prompt identification and management of the underlying cause are essential in the treatment of carboluria.
The passage of phenol in the urine.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "carboluria" is a medical term that is derived from two sources: "carbo-" and "-uria".
1. "Carbo-" is derived from the Latin word "carbo" which means "coal" or "carbon". It is related to the Greek word "karphos" meaning "charcoal". In medical terminology, "carbo-" refers to substances containing carbon, such as carbolic acid or coal tar.
2. "-uria" is a suffix that refers to the presence or appearance of a substance in urine. It comes from the Greek word "ouron" meaning "urine". This suffix is commonly used in medical terms related to various conditions involving urine.
Combining these two elements, "carboluria" refers to the presence of carbolic acid or coal tar in the urine. This condition may occur as a result of exposure to or ingestion of these substances.