How Do You Spell CARBOFURAN?
Pronunciation: [kˈɑːbəfjˌʊɹən] (IPA) 
Correct spelling for the English word "Carbofuran" is [kˈɑːbəfjˌʊɹən], [kˈɑːbəfjˌʊɹən], [k_ˈɑː_b_ə_f_j_ˌʊ_ɹ_ə_n] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Pronunciation: [kˈɑːbəfjˌʊɹən] (IPA)
Correct spelling for the English word "Carbofuran" is [kˈɑːbəfjˌʊɹən], [kˈɑːbəfjˌʊɹən], [k_ˈɑː_b_ə_f_j_ˌʊ_ɹ_ə_n] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Carbofuran is a highly toxic systemic broad-spectrum insecticide, nematicide, and acaricide used widely in agriculture and horticulture to control a variety of pests in crops, such as insects, nematodes, and mites. It belongs to the carbamate insecticide chemical family and is known for its fast-acting and long-lasting effects.
Carbofuran works by inhibiting the activity of the enzyme cholinesterase, which is vital for proper nerve function in both insects and other non-target organisms. This leads to the accumulation of acetylcholine, causing paralysis and ultimately death in the targeted pests. It is effective against a wide range of pests, including aphids, mites, leafhoppers, thrips, and wireworms, among others.
However, carbofuran is associated with serious environmental and health concerns due to its high toxicity levels. It is classified as a highly hazardous substance by several regulatory bodies. Prolonged exposure to carbofuran can have harmful effects on humans, such as skin irritation, respiratory problems, gastrointestinal issues, and even neurological disorders. It is also known to be toxic to birds, fish, and other non-target organisms in aquatic ecosystems.
Due to its associated risks, the use of carbofuran has been highly regulated in many countries. In some regions, it has been banned or severely restricted as a pesticide due to its environmental and health hazards.
The word "Carbofuran" is derived from the combination of "carbamate" and "furan".
The term "carbamate" refers to a class of organic compounds that contain a carbamate functional group (-NHCOO-). This group is composed of a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to an amine group (-NH2). Carbamates are widely used as pesticides, insecticides, and herbicides.
The second part of the word, "furan", refers to a five-membered aromatic heterocyclic compound. Furan consists of a ring of four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom.
Therefore, the word "Carbofuran" denotes a carbamate compound that contains a furan ring in its chemical structure. Carbofuran is a highly toxic insecticide primarily used to control pests in agriculture.
