A capybara is a large, semi-aquatic, and herbivorous mammal belonging to the family Hydrochoeridae. Native to South America, specifically the grasslands, swamps, and marshes of the continent, this species is the largest rodent in the world. It possesses a stout and robust body structure, spanning around 1 to 1.5 meters (3.3 to 4.9 feet) in length and weighing about 35 to 65 kilograms (77 to 143 pounds).
Capybaras are characterized by numerous distinct physical characteristics. They have short, dense fur that can vary in color, including reddish-brown, gray, or yellowish-brown. Their head is relatively large, showcasing small, rounded ears and eyes placed on top, allowing them to observe their surroundings even while submerged. Additionally, their front limbs are shorter than the hind ones, while their rounded muzzle houses sharp and ever-growing incisors.
As a semi-aquatic animal, capybaras are perfectly adapted to watery environments. They possess partially webbed feet that assist in swimming and walking on muddy terrain. Their waterborne lifestyle enables them to evade predators, regulate body temperature in hot climates, and find food sources like aquatic vegetation, grasses, and fruits.
Capybaras are highly social creatures, often living in large groups composed of several adults, juveniles, and offspring. These groups, known as herds, exhibit a hierarchical structure led by an alpha male. This social nature is crucial in their defense against predators, which may include jaguars, anacondas, and caimans.
Due to their docile demeanor and adaptability, capybaras have gained popularity as exotic pets in some regions. However, they
