The "capital of the United States" refers to the political center and administrative headquarters of the nation, where the federal government is located. The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C., a unique federal district that stands as its own entity, separate from any state, and is specifically designated to serve as the capital.
Washington, D.C. is situated on the east coast of the United States, between the states of Maryland and Virginia, along the Potomac River. The city was established in 1790 and named after George Washington, the first President of the United States and a key figure in the American Revolution. The construction of the capital was overseen by French architect Pierre Charles L'Enfant, who designed a cityscape of monuments, landmarks, and government buildings, including the iconic Capitol Building and the White House.
Being the capital, Washington, D.C. is home to the three branches of the federal government: the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The executive branch is headquartered in the White House, where the President of the United States resides and conducts official duties. The legislative branch, which comprises the Senate and the House of Representatives, is located in the United States Capitol Building. Additionally, Washington, D.C. houses various federal departments, agencies, embassies, and international organizations, contributing to its significance on the global stage.
Moreover, the capital serves as a symbol of national unity and democracy, hosting historical sites, memorials, museums, and cultural institutions that celebrate American history, heritage, and ideals. It attracts millions of visitors annually, who come to explore its iconic landmarks, witness the political process firsthand, and immerse themselves in the nation's past and present.
