Caparisoning /kəˈpær.ɪ.sənɪŋ/ is spelled with a "c" and "a" at the beginning, followed by a "p" and "a" and an "r" in the middle. The word ends with "i", "s", "o", "n", and "ing". The IPA phonetic transcription shows that the stress in the word falls on the second syllable. Caparisoning means covering or dressing up something, especially a horse, with decorative items such as ornamental trappings, gaudy clothes or showy accessories.
Caparisoning refers to the act of dressing, adorning, or decorating an animal, typically a horse, with elaborate and ornate trappings or adornments for a specific purpose or event. This practice is often seen in ceremonial, traditional, or formal occasions, such as parades, processions, weddings, or historical reenactments.
The term is derived from the word "caparison," which historically referred to the complete set of equipment and decoration used to deck out a horse or other beast of burden. Caparisoning involves embellishing the animal with a variety of decorative accessories, such as a decorative saddlecloth, bridle, breastplate, harness, or decorative trims and tassels made from luxurious materials. These trappings are often colorful, intricately designed, and may include symbols or motifs relevant to the occasion or the individual or group presenting the animal.
Caparisoning serves various purposes, primarily enhancing the visual appeal and grandeur of the animal, thereby symbolizing status, power, or prestige. It can also serve as a form of artistic expression, reflecting cultural or historical traditions, or as a means of identification or differentiation among participants in a procession or event.
In summary, caparisoning involves adorning an animal, typically a horse, with elaborate and decorative trappings. It is a practice used to enhance the visual appeal, mark special occasions or events, symbolize status, and express cultural or historical traditions.
The word "caparisoning" has its roots in the Old French word "caparasson" and the Middle English term "caparaisoun". The Old French term is derived from the Spanish word "capa de arreos", which means "covering for a horse". The Spanish word, in turn, comes from the Arabic word "khafar" which means "sweeping cloak" or "covering". Over time, "caparasson" evolved into "caparison" in Middle English, referring to the elaborate covering or ornamentation for horses used in ceremonies or battles. The present participle form, "caparisoning", implies the action or process of adorning or dressing a horse in a caparison.