How Do You Spell CAPACITATION?

Pronunciation: [kəpˌasɪtˈe͡ɪʃən] (IPA)

Capacitation is a term used in fertility research to describe the process by which sperm are prepared for fertilization. It is spelled with the letter "c" at the beginning, which is pronounced as /k/, followed by the letters "a-p-a-c-i-t-a-t-i-o-n". The second "c" in the word is pronounced as /s/ rather than /k/. The IPA phonetic transcription for capacitation is /kəˌpæsɪˈteɪʃən/. It is important to spell this word correctly to ensure proper communication and understanding in the scientific community.

CAPACITATION Meaning and Definition

1. Capacitation refers to a physiological process that occurs in sperm cells, particularly in mammals, in order to acquire the ability to fertilize an egg. It entails various changes in the sperm cell, rendering it capable of penetrating and fertilizing the ovum.

   During capacitation, the sperm cell undergoes several biochemical and physiological modifications. These changes include alterations in the sperm surface and plasma membrane, as well as the removal of certain molecules from the surface. This process is typically triggered upon contact with the female reproductive tract, specifically in the fallopian tubes.

   Capacitation enables the sperm to acquire the ability to penetrate the protective layers of the egg. It involves the loss of cholesterol from the sperm membrane, which increases its fluidity and allows for better mobility. Additionally, the capacitated sperm undergoes a hyperactive pattern of motility, ensuring its ability to traverse the female reproductive tract.

   The process of capacitation is crucial for successful fertilization. Once capacitated, the sperm is primed to undergo the acrosome reaction, which involves the release of enzymes from the acrosome vesicle. These enzymes enable the sperm to penetrate the egg's outer protective layers, leading to fertilization.

   In conclusion, capacitation is a series of changes that occur in sperm cells, enhancing their ability to fertilize an egg. It involves alterations in the sperm's surface and motility, enabling it to penetrate the egg and initiate fertilization.

Common Misspellings for CAPACITATION

• capacitatin
• xapacitation
• vapacitation
• fapacitation
• dapacitation
• czpacitation
• cspacitation
• cwpacitation
• cqpacitation
• caoacitation
• calacitation
• ca-acitation
• ca0acitation
• capzcitation
• capscitation
• capwcitation
• capqcitation
• capaxitation
• capavitation
• capafitation

Etymology of CAPACITATION

The word "capacitation" is derived from the Latin word "capacitāre", which means "to make capable". The Latin root "capax" means "capable, able", and it comes from the verb "capere", meaning "to take, seize". In English, the term "capacitation" is commonly used in the context of reproductive biology, specifically regarding the process by which sperm cells become capable of fertilizing an egg.

Similar spelling words for CAPACITATION

• capacitate,
• capacitive,
• capacity unit,
• capacitance,
• capacitor.

Plural form of CAPACITATION is CAPACITATIONS