The word "cantankerous" is spelled with 11 letters and is pronounced as /kænˈtæŋkərəs/. The first syllable is stressed, and it starts with the vowel sound "æ" as in "cat". The second syllable starts with the consonant sound "t" and continues with the vowel sound "æ" as in "cat". The third syllable begins with the consonant sound "ŋ" as in "sing" and is followed by the vowel sound "k" as in "kite". The fourth and fifth syllables contain the unstressed vowel sound "ə" as in "about" and end with the consonant sound "s". The word means bad-tempered or quarrelsome.
Cantankerous is an adjective that describes someone who is ill-tempered, grumpy, and prone to stubbornness and arguments. It is often used to portray a person who is easily irritated and tends to be difficult to get along with.
A cantankerous individual exhibits a consistent and quarrelsome nature, often finding fault or complaining about even trivial matters. They are known for their irritable and contentious demeanor, frequently engaging in heated disagreements and disputes with others. This obstinate and often cranky attitude can be attributed to a general disposition of being contrary or contrary-minded.
A cantankerous person typically resists compromise or cooperation, preferring to assert their own opinion or agenda even if it causes discord or unhappiness. They often express their frustrations or displeasure through agitated speech, sharp criticism, and cynical remarks, often aimed at those around them. Their irascible behavior may be driven by a combination of deep-rooted personality traits as well as external factors, such as personal frustrations or perceived slights.
The term "cantankerous" carries a negative connotation, as it suggests someone who is perpetually ill-humored and difficult to deal with. It implies a level of volatility and contentiousness in interpersonal relationships, making it challenging for others to find common ground or engage in productive dialogue with the cantankerous individual.
In familiar language, cross-grained; ill-conditioned in temper.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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The etymology of the word "cantankerous" is uncertain. It was first used in the early 19th century in the United States, and its origin is thought to be a combination of various words and influences. One theory suggests that it may have derived from the word "contentious", which means quarrelsome or argumentative. Another theory is that it evolved from the Middle English word "contakour", which means brawler or troublemaker. Yet another possibility is that it originated from a combination of the words "contrary" and "rancorous". Despite the uncertainty, "cantankerous" is generally used to describe someone who is ill-tempered, difficult, or quarrelsome.