Candelilla is a noun that refers to a wax obtained from the candelilla shrub (Euphorbia antisyphilitica) native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. This waxy substance is extracted from the plant's stems, leaves, and fruits and is commonly used in a variety of industries.
Candelilla wax is characterized by its yellowish to light brown color, and it has a glossy, brittle texture. It is known for its excellent gloss, which makes it suitable for various applications, particularly in the production of cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and polishes. Due to its high melting point, candelilla wax is commonly used as a thickener and stabilizer in lip balms, lotions, ointments, and creams.
In addition to its cosmetic uses, candelilla wax is also employed in the manufacturing of polishes, such as shoe waxes and furniture waxes, due to its water-repellent properties and ability to provide a protective coating. Furthermore, the wax is utilized in the creation of candles, chewing gum, adhesives, and even in the food industry as a glazing agent.
The term "candelilla" can also refer to the candelilla shrub itself, a desert plant belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family. It typically grows in rocky landscapes and is adapted to survive in arid conditions. The candelilla shrub is relatively small, reaching heights of about one meter, and it has thick stems covered in a waxy layer. It is often found in regions with hot climates, such as the Chihuahuan Desert.
