The phrase "calculated risk" refers to a decision or action made after careful consideration of potential consequences, and weighing up potential benefits. The word "calculated" is pronounced /ˈkælkjʊleɪtɪd/, with the stress on the second syllable. The "c" is soft, making the initial syllable pronounced "calk", rather than "kalk". The word "risk" is pronounced /rɪsk/, with a short "i" sound in the first syllable and the stress on the second. Together, "calculated risk" is a phrase often used in business or financial contexts to describe a strategic decision-making process.
A calculated risk is the act of making a well-informed decision after thoroughly assessing the potential rewards and potential consequences of a particular action or decision. It involves carefully evaluating the available information, weighing the potential benefits against the possible drawbacks, and considering the likelihood of success or failure.
Taking a calculated risk requires a rational analysis and a thoughtful consideration of all relevant factors that may influence the outcome. This includes considering the probability of success, the level of uncertainty involved, and the potential impact on one's goals or objectives. It also involves a realistic assessment of one's own abilities, resources, and limitations.
The calculated risk approach involves striking a balance between caution and ambition. It recognizes that taking no risks may result in missed opportunities, stagnation, or limited growth, while overly risky actions may lead to needless losses or negative outcomes. By taking calculated risks, individuals or organizations aim to optimize their chances of achieving desired outcomes, while minimizing potential losses or adverse consequences.
Calculating the risk often involves using various risk management techniques, such as conducting risk assessments, developing contingency plans, and implementing mitigation strategies. These measures help individuals and organizations to make informed decisions by reducing uncertainty and providing a level of confidence in their chosen course of action.
Overall, a calculated risk involves carefully balancing the potential rewards with the potential costs and risks, resulting in a strategic, informed decision that seeks to maximize the likelihood of success while minimizing potential negative outcomes.
The word "calculated" is derived from the Latin word "calculatus", which is the past participle of "calculare", meaning "to reckon or count". This Latin term is derived from "calculus", which originally referred to a small stone used in mathematical calculations. Over time, "calculus" came to represent any form of calculating or counting.
The term "risk" is also derived from Latin, from the word "risicum" or "risicum", which means "danger or hazard". It ultimately comes from the Latin verb "risicare", which means "to dare or venture". The term "risk" entered the English language in the 17th century, initially referring to the hazards and pitfalls associated with maritime trade.
The phrase "calculated risk" originated from the combination of these two terms. It refers to making a carefully considered decision or taking a chance after assessing the potential risks involved.