CADMIUM SULPHIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Cadmium Sulphide is a compound composed of the chemical elements cadmium and sulphur,represented by the chemical formula CdS. It is a yellow solid with a cubic crystal structure and is often referred to as cadmium yellow due to its vibrant yellow color.
In terms of its physical properties, cadmium sulphide is insoluble in water, but dissolves easily in acids. It is highly light-sensitive, making it a crucial component in the manufacture of photoconductive cells and sensors. It is also known for its semiconductor properties, which have made it an essential material in the production of solar cells and thin-film transistors.
From a chemical perspective, cadmium sulphide has several applications. It serves as a pigment in a variety of industries, including paints, plastics, ceramics, and textiles, due to its ability to produce bright yellow colors. Additionally, it is utilized as a catalyst in chemical reactions and acts as a detector for poisonous hydrogen sulfide gas.
It is important to note that cadmium sulphide is highly toxic and poses serious health risks if ingested, inhaled, or exposed to the skin. Prolonged exposure or inhalation of cadmium dust or fumes can lead to respiratory problems, kidney damage, and even cancer. Therefore, it is necessary to handle and dispose of this compound with extreme caution to prevent any harm to human health or the environment.
Common Misspellings for CADMIUM SULPHIDE
- xadmium sulphide
- vadmium sulphide
- fadmium sulphide
- dadmium sulphide
- czdmium sulphide
- csdmium sulphide
- cwdmium sulphide
- cqdmium sulphide
- casmium sulphide
- caxmium sulphide
- cacmium sulphide
- cafmium sulphide
- carmium sulphide
- caemium sulphide
- cadnium sulphide
- cadkium sulphide
- cadjium sulphide
- cadmuum sulphide
- cadmjum sulphide
Etymology of CADMIUM SULPHIDE
The word "cadmium" is derived from the Latin word "cadmia", which refers to calamine, a zinc carbonate mineral. The element cadmium was discovered in 1817 as an impurity in zinc carbonate. The term "cadmium" was then assigned to this new metallic element.
The word "sulphide" is derived from the Latin word "sulfur", meaning sulfur. It is a chemical compound containing sulfur. In this case, "cadmium sulphide" refers to the compound composed of cadmium and sulfur atoms.
Therefore, the etymology of "cadmium sulphide" comes from the Latin word "cadmia" for cadmium and the Latin term "sulfur" for sulfur.
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