Pronunciation: [kˈadənt] (IPA) 
The word "cadent" is pronounced /ˈkeɪdənt/ (kay-dənt). The first syllable "ca" is pronounced with a long "a" sound, followed by a short "d" sound in the second syllable. Lastly, the "ent" ending is pronounced with a short "e" sound, followed by a silent "t." "Cadent" is an adjective that refers to a gradual falling or declining state. This word is often used in the context of music, where cadences signify the end of a musical phrase.
Cadent is an adjective that describes something that falls or declines gradually or rhythmically. It originated from the Latin word "cadens," which means "falling." It is often used in the context of music or poetry to describe a rhythmic pattern or a melodic line that descends in pitch, rhythm, or intensity.
In music theory, cadent refers to a musical cadence, which is a harmonic or melodic progression that brings a musical phrase to a temporary or final point of rest. A cadent ending or cadential phrase is one that creates a sense of resolution or conclusion. The term can also be applied to the rhythmic patterns of different musical styles or genres, such as cadent rhythms in jazz or cadent beats in electronic music.
In poetry, cadent refers to the rhythmic flow or movement of a verse. It describes the rising and falling patterns of stressed and unstressed syllables, creating a musical quality within the poem. Cadent verse often exhibits a regular or predictable pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables, such as found in iambic or trochaic meters.
Beyond music and poetry, cadent can also describe anything that exhibits a gradual, repetitive decline or decrease. For example, it can be used to depict the fading light of a sunset or the diminishing sound of footsteps echoing down a hallway. It captures the idea of a gentle, rhythmic descent, adding a sense of fluidity and harmony to the overall experience.
The word "cadent" has its roots in the Latin language. It derives from the Latin word "cadens", which is the present participle of the verb "cadere", meaning "to fall". In Latin, "cadens" can also mean "falling" or "decaying". The term was eventually adopted into English as "cadent", which retained its original meaning of "falling" or "decaying". In certain contexts, "cadent" can refer specifically to the cadence or ending of a musical phrase.
