CACTUS Meaning and
Definition
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A cactus is a succulent plant belonging to the family Cactaceae, typically found in arid regions. It is characterized by fleshy, thickened stems that store water, allowing them to survive in extreme drought conditions. Cacti are known for their unique appearance, often featuring spiky or needle-like structures known as spines, which serve as a deterrent against herbivores and help minimize water loss through evaporation.
Cacti exhibit a wide range of shapes and sizes, from the spherical to columnar, and may vary in height from a few centimeters to several meters. They have adapted to harsh desert environments by developing other water-saving mechanisms, such as shallow and widespread root systems that efficiently absorb moisture from the soil after rainfall.
Flowering is another distinctive feature of cacti. They produce vibrant, showy flowers, often in shades of white, pink, or yellow, which attract pollinators such as bees, birds, or bats. These flowers eventually transform into fruit that houses seeds for reproduction.
Cacti are native to the Americas, particularly arid regions in North and South America. They have also been introduced to other parts of the world for ornamental purposes, owing to their unique shapes and low water requirements. Additionally, some cacti have medicinal properties and are used in traditional medicine.
Overall, cacti are remarkable plants that have evolved remarkable strategies to adapt to extreme conditions, making them essential components of desert ecosystems worldwide.
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A tribe of tropical plants with fleshy prickly stems and leaves; a genus of flowering plants; the Indian fig tribe.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Other Common Misspellings for CACTUS
Etymology of CACTUS
The word "cactus" has an interesting etymology. It is derived from the Latin word "cactus", which itself comes from the Greek word "kaktos". The Greek word "kaktos" referred to a spiny plant, most likely a kind of thistle.
The Greek term was borrowed from an unknown language, possibly an African language, in which it served as a general name for a spiky plant. The exact origin of the Greek word "kaktos" remains uncertain, but it is believed to have been introduced into Greek through Phoenician or some other ancient Mediterranean language.
From Latin, the term "cactus" entered Late Middle English as "cacte" and eventually evolved into the word we use today, "cactus". This etymology reflects the long history of human interaction with these unique and spiny succulent plants.
Idioms with the word CACTUS
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cactus buttons
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in the cactus
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cactus juice
Similar spelling words for CACTUS
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