Correct spelling for the English word "by hook crook" is [ba͡ɪ hˈʊk kɹˈʊk], [baɪ hˈʊk kɹˈʊk], [b_aɪ h_ˈʊ_k k_ɹ_ˈʊ_k] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
The phrase "by hook or by crook" is an idiomatic expression used to convey the idea of achieving a goal or objective through any means necessary, regardless of the methods employed or the moral implications involved. The phrase suggests that one is willing to resort to unconventional, often unscrupulous or unethical tactics in order to achieve their desired outcome.
The origin of this phrase is unclear, but it is believed to have derived from Medieval English. The word "hook" could refer to the idea of using a shepherd's hook to obtain something just out of reach or to hook and drag something towards oneself. On the other hand, "crook" could allude to a shepherd's crook, often used to catch sheep by their necks. The phrase implies a determination to attain success regardless of the obstacles faced, adopting cunning and resourcefulness if necessary.
The phrase is commonly used in contexts where legal or ethical boundaries may be blurred or even crossed. It suggests that the person employing this principle is willing to overlook or bend rules, engage in underhanded tactics, or seek out loopholes to achieve their goals. However, it is important to note that "by hook or by crook" may carry a negative connotation as it implies a disregard for fairness, honesty, or integrity.
In conclusion, "by hook or by crook" is an idiomatic expression that conveys the concept of doing whatever it takes to accomplish a desired outcome, even if it involves using unscrupulous or unethical methods.