"By and of itself" is an idiomatic expression used to emphasize that something possesses inherent qualities or characteristics, independent of any external influences or associations. It indicates that the subject or object being referred to has its own distinct identity, significance, or value without the need for any additional factors or considerations.
The phrase suggests that the thing being discussed should be evaluated or considered solely based on its own merits, rather than in relation to anything else. It conveys the idea of self-sufficiency and emphasizes the unique nature or essence of the subject.
For example, if someone says, "The painting is beautiful by and of itself," they mean that the painting is aesthetically pleasing without taking into account factors such as the artist's reputation or the price it may fetch at an auction. In this context, the phrase stresses that the artwork's inherent beauty is enough to appreciate it, irrespective of external factors.
Furthermore, "by and of itself" can also imply that something is inherently capable of causing a particular effect, without needing assistance or intervention. For instance, if someone mentions, "The film's storytelling was gripping by and of itself," they are suggesting that the plot and narrative were captivating without relying on flashy special effects or star-studded cast.
In summary, "by and of itself" highlights the autonomous nature, intrinsic qualities, or capabilities of a subject, separate from external factors or associations.
