BUTIROSIN SULPHATE Meaning and
Definition
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Butirosin Sulphate is a type of antibiotic compound that belongs to the aminoglycoside class of antibiotics. It is derived from the fermentation product of Bacillus circulans and is characterized by its broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity.
The compound is primarily composed of a complex mixture of closely related compounds, collectively referred to as Butirosins. These compounds contain aminoglycoside sugars, specifically nebramycin and ribostamycin. Butirosin Sulphate is obtained by the addition of sulfate groups to the primary hydroxyl groups of Butirosins, resulting in the formation of a stable salt.
Butirosin Sulphate is primarily used in veterinary medicine as a bacteriostatic agent against a wide range of Gram-negative and, to a lesser extent, Gram-positive bacteria. It inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by irreversibly binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit, thereby preventing the translation of mRNA into functional proteins.
Due to its structure and mechanism of action, Butirosin Sulphate exhibits a limited host toxicity, making it suitable for therapeutic use in animals. However, it is essential to use this antibiotic judiciously and adhere to the recommended dosage and administration guidelines to prevent the emergence of bacterial resistance and minimize the potential for adverse effects.
In summary, Butirosin Sulphate is a complex mixture of aminoglycoside compounds derived from Bacillus circulans. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic primarily used in veterinary medicine to treat bacterial infections in animals.
Common Misspellings for BUTIROSIN SULPHATE
- vutirosin sulphate
- nutirosin sulphate
- hutirosin sulphate
- gutirosin sulphate
- bytirosin sulphate
- bhtirosin sulphate
- bjtirosin sulphate
- bitirosin sulphate
- b8tirosin sulphate
- b7tirosin sulphate
- burirosin sulphate
- bufirosin sulphate
- bugirosin sulphate
- buyirosin sulphate
- bu6irosin sulphate
- bu5irosin sulphate
- buturosin sulphate
- butjrosin sulphate
- butkrosin sulphate
- butorosin sulphate
Etymology of BUTIROSIN SULPHATE
The word "Butirosin Sulphate" does not have a well-known etymology, as it is a proprietary name for a specific compound. However, we can look at the origins of the individual terms.
1. Butirosin: Butirosin is an antibiotic produced by the fermentation of certain strains of Bacillus circulans. The etymology of "butirosin" is not readily available, but it is often considered to be derived from the Latin word "butyrum", meaning butter, due to its ability to inhibit a class of enzymes called butyrylcholinesterases.
2. Sulphate: The term "sulphate" comes from the Latin word "sulfur", meaning sulfur. It is used to denote a chemical compound that contains a sulfate group (SO₄²⁻), consisting of a central sulfur atom bonded to four oxygen atoms.
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