Pronunciation: [bˈʌŋkəm] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "bunkum" is derived from the American English slang term "bunk." It is often used to describe something that is false, exaggerated, or insincere. The word is pronounced as /ˈbʌŋkəm/ with the stress on the first syllable. The "u" in the first syllable is pronounced as a short vowel sound, while the "k" and "m" sounds are both clearly enunciated. The final syllable is pronounced with a schwa sound.
Bunkum is a noun that refers to speech or writing that is nonsensical, deceptive, or intended to deceive or impress. It originated in the United States in the late 19th century and has since become a popular term for dismissing or criticizing empty rhetoric or insincere claims.
The term bunkum is often used to describe political or promotional speeches that are filled with exaggerated, false, or irrelevant information. It can also include statements that are deliberately misleading or intended to manipulate public opinion. Bunkum is associated with the idea of attempting to persuade or convince by using empty or empty-headed arguments without providing substantial evidence or logic.
In addition to its use in political contexts, bunkum can be applied to any situation where someone makes extravagant or exaggerated claims without any basis in reality. It is often used as a way to disapprove of or express skepticism towards such claims, highlighting the lack of substance or validity.
While bunkum is primarily used to describe misleading or deceptive talk, it can also be used to characterize any form of communication that lacks sincerity, honesty, or intellectual rigor. It is a term that reflects a general discontent with the prevalence of misleading or shallow discourse and serves as a reminder to critically evaluate the information presented to us.
Speech-making for mere show.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "bunkum" originated in the United States in the early 19th century. It is derived from "Buncombe", which was originally the name of a county in North Carolina, now spelled "Buncombe".
In 1820, Felix Walker, a congressman from North Carolina, delivered a long and tiresome speech to the House of Representatives in Washington, D.C. Walker's speech had little relevance to the topic at hand and was often seen as nonsensical or exaggerated. Despite the lack of substance, he argued that he was speaking to his constituents back in Buncombe County to fulfill his duty as their representative. Therefore, he referred to his speech as "Buncombe County" or "Buncombe" in association with political showmanship.
