BUDGETLINE VETOES Meaning and
Definition
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Budget line vetoes refer to the power of a governmental executive, such as a president or governor, to selectively reject specific provisions or items of an appropriations bill or budget. This authority allows the executive to eliminate certain expenditure proposals or reduce specific allocations from an overall budget proposal. By exercising budget line vetoes, the executive can effectively reshape the final budget in alignment with their policy objectives or to address fiscal concerns.
In practice, budget line vetoes often entail crossing out specific line items within an appropriations bill, thus imposing reductions or removing certain expenditures. These line-item vetoes enable the executive to target particular programs, projects, or allocations that they deem unnecessary or excessive. By doing so, the executive can control and influence the final budget's shape, directing resources towards preferred initiatives while limiting spending on others.
Budget line vetoes are practiced in several countries, including the United States, where it is a power held by the President, and in some state governments. This authority can be significant for the executive branch, as it allows them to assert their policy agenda, shape spending priorities, or address fiscal constraints within the limitations set by legislative bodies.
However, budget line vetoes can be controversial, with critics arguing that they grant excessive power to the executive by interfering with the legislative process. Opponents assert that it diminishes the role of elected representatives in drafting budgets and can potentially disrupt the separation of powers in a democracy. Nonetheless, budget line vetoes remain an essential tool in the executive's fiscal toolbox, enabling them to influence the final allocation of resources in accordance with their policy vision.
Common Misspellings for BUDGETLINE VETOES
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Etymology of BUDGETLINE VETOES
The term "budget line item veto" or "budget line-item veto" refers to a specific legislative power given to some government executives to eliminate specific provisions of a budget bill while approving the rest of it.
The etymology of the term is as follows:
1. Budget: The word "budget" originated from the Middle English word "bowgette" or "bougette" in the 15th century, which referred to a small leather bag or a wallet. It evolved from Old French "bougette" meaning "purse" or "bag" and Latin "bulga" meaning "leather bag". Over time, "budget" acquired its modern definition of a financial plan or statement of income and expenditure.
2. Line-item: The term "line-item" is a compound noun formed by combining "line" and "item".
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