The word "brought up" is spelled with the letter combination "ough" which can be confusing for English language learners. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is pronounced as /brɔ:t ʌp/, with the "ough" being pronounced as "aw". The word means to raise or nurture someone or something. Knowing the correct spelling and pronunciation of "brought up" is important for effective communication, as even a small spelling mistake can change the meaning of a sentence.
The term "brought up" is a phrasal verb that has multiple interpretations depending on the context in which it is used.
One possible definition of "brought up" is to raise or nurture someone from childhood to adulthood. In this sense, it refers to the act of providing care, education, and support to a child until they reach maturity. For example, a person might say, "My parents brought me up to be respectful and responsible."
Another meaning of "brought up" is to introduce or mention a topic in a conversation or discussion. It pertains to the act of bringing something to attention or bringing it forward for discussion. For instance, one might say, "He brought up a good point during the meeting."
In addition, "brought up" can also refer to the act of vomiting or regurgitating something from one's stomach. This usage is mostly informal and colloquial. If someone says, "The smell was so nauseating that it brought up my dinner," they imply that the smell made them vomit.
Synonyms for "brought up" include raised, reared, educated, introduced, mentioned, and vomited. However, the precise meaning of the term is highly dependent on the context in which it is used, and therefore, it is important to consider the specific situation to determine the intended interpretation accurately.
The term "brought up" is formed by combining the verb "brought" with the preposition "up". Each component of the phrase has its own etymology:
1. Brought: It comes from the Middle English word "brought", past participle of the verb "bring", which originated from the Old English word "bringan". This Old English term is related to the Old High German "bringan" and the Gothic "briggan", all meaning "to carry" or "to bring".
2. Up: It is derived from the Old English word "ūp", originally spelled as "uf". This word has its roots in the Proto-Germanic language, where it was represented as "up" or "upp". It has remained relatively unchanged across many Germanic languages, including Old Frisian, Old Saxon, Old Norse, and Old High German.