BRONCHOSPASM Meaning and
Definition
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Bronchospasm refers to the sudden constriction or narrowing of the muscles in the airways of the lungs, resulting in the obstruction or restriction of the flow of air. It is a characteristic symptom of various respiratory conditions, particularly asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
During a bronchospasm episode, the muscles surrounding the bronchi and bronchioles, the air passages within the lungs, tighten or contract excessively. This leads to a decrease in the size of these airways, causing difficulty in breathing. As a result, the individual may experience shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing, and a feeling of tightness in the chest.
The common triggers for bronchospasm include allergens like pollen, dust mites, or mold, as well as irritants such as smoke, strong odors, and chemical fumes. Exercise, respiratory infections, cold air, and emotional stress can also induce bronchospasm in susceptible individuals.
The treatment for bronchospasm aims to relieve symptoms and improve airflow. It often involves the use of bronchodilators, medications that help relax the muscles in the airways, allowing them to dilate and facilitating easier breathing. In severe cases, additional medications or therapies may be required.
Prompt recognition and management of bronchospasm are crucial in preventing further complications, ensuring adequate oxygenation, and maintaining the overall respiratory health of the affected individual. Regular medical evaluation is necessary for individuals suffering from conditions prone to bronchospasm to monitor their lung function and adjust treatment plans accordingly.
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Spasmodic narrowing of the lumen of a bronchus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for BRONCHOSPASM
- vronchospasm
- nronchospasm
- hronchospasm
- gronchospasm
- beonchospasm
- bdonchospasm
- bfonchospasm
- btonchospasm
- b5onchospasm
- b4onchospasm
- brinchospasm
- brknchospasm
- brlnchospasm
- brpnchospasm
- br0nchospasm
- br9nchospasm
- brobchospasm
- bromchospasm
- brojchospasm
- broncospasm
- Branchospasm
- Bronchospazam
Etymology of BRONCHOSPASM
The word "bronchospasm" derives from two main components: "broncho-" and "-spasm".
"Broncho-" comes from the Greek word "bronkhos", which means "windpipe" or "airway". This term is derived from the Greek word "bronchos", meaning "throat" or "windpipe".
"-Spasm" also originates from Greek, specifically from the word "spasma", meaning "a drawing or pulling". It is related to the Greek verb "span", which means "to pull" or "to draw tight".
Putting the two parts together, "bronchospasm" refers to the condition of the airways or bronchi in the lungs becoming narrow or constricted due to muscle contraction or spasm.
Similar spelling words for BRONCHOSPASM
- bronchitis,
- branchiopodous,
- branchiopoda,
- bring home,
- bronchoscopic,
- bronchiolar,
- branchiopod,
- Branscome,
- bronchoscope,
- bronchial,
- branscomb.
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