BROMPTON COCKTAIL Meaning and
Definition
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Brompton Cocktail is a noun that refers to a potent mixture of drugs typically consisting of morphine, cocaine, and alcohol. The term originated from its association with the Brompton Hospital in London, England, where the cocktail was commonly prescribed to terminally ill patients in the early 20th century.
The purpose of a Brompton Cocktail is to alleviate pain and provide extreme sedation to patients with advanced stages of diseases, particularly cancer. It is typically administered orally, although it can also be administered intravenously. Morphine, a powerful opioid pain reliever, acts as the primary ingredient in the cocktail, offering pain relief and inducing a sedative effect. The addition of cocaine, a stimulant, aims to counteract the drowsiness caused by the morphine, providing a stimulating effect. Alcohol is added as a secondary depressant, enhancing the overall sedative properties of the cocktail.
Given its potent nature, the use of a Brompton Cocktail is highly regulated and strictly controlled. In modern medical practice, the prescription and administration of similar cocktails are extremely rare due to the potential for abuse, dependence, and adverse side effects. Instead, more refined and targeted drugs and therapies have replaced the use of this cocktail in modern palliative care.
It is worth noting that the term "Brompton Cocktail" has also been adopted metaphorically in literature and colloquial language to describe any strong or potent concoction, beyond its medical context.
Common Misspellings for BROMPTON COCKTAIL
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Etymology of BROMPTON COCKTAIL
The etymology of the term "Brompton cocktail" can be traced back to the Brompton Hospital in London, England. The Brompton cocktail is a pain-relieving and sedative mixture that was originally developed at the Brompton Hospital in the late 19th century.
The word "cocktail" in this context refers to a concoction or mixture of drugs. The Brompton cocktail was initially prescribed for patients suffering from terminal illnesses, particularly those with cancer-related pain. It typically contained a blend of morphine or heroin (a derivative of morphine), cocaine, and alcohol.
Over time, the term "Brompton cocktail" became synonymous with a potent cocktail of drugs used to alleviate pain and distress in terminally ill patients. Although the original formulation has been modified and adapted in various medical settings, the term has remained associated with this type of medication.
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