The phrase "broken record" refers to someone who repeats the same thing over and over again, much like a scratched or damaged vinyl record that plays the same part repeatedly. Interestingly, the spelling of "broken" and "record" in this phrase doesn't quite match their pronunciation. "Broken" is pronounced with a long "o" sound, whereas "record" is pronounced with a schwa sound. So, the IPA transcription for this phrase would be /ˈbroʊkən ˈrɛkɔrd/, with the stressed syllables in bold.
A "broken record" is a phrase used to describe someone who repeats themselves excessively or persistently, often becoming tiresome or irritating to others. It refers to an individual who repeatedly states the same opinions or ideas without offering any new content or perspectives.
The term originates from outdated vinyl records that could become physically damaged, causing the needle to skip and repeat a section of the recorded material over and over again. Similarly, when someone is referred to as a "broken record," it implies that they continuously bring up the same topic or make the same point in a repetitive and monotonous manner, lacking originality or relevance to the conversation.
Typically used in a negative context, being compared to a "broken record" suggests a lack of flexibility or adaptability in one's communication style. It implies a stagnant mindset or an unwillingness to engage in meaningful dialogue. People may use this phrase to highlight the need for the individual to vary their contributions, consider alternative perspectives, or provide fresh insights. The term "broken record" is often employed with a tinge of annoyance or frustration toward the repeated statements or arguments, emphasizing the importance of introducing new ideas to maintain a productive and dynamic conversation.
The etymology of the phrase "broken record" can be traced back to the early days of gramophone records. Before the era of digital music, sound was recorded onto vinyl records which would be played using a turntable. These records had grooves on their surface that contained the audio information.
When a vinyl record was physically damaged or scratched, the needle of the turntable would get stuck in a groove, causing the same part of the recording to be repeated over and over again. Consequently, the listener would hear the same snippet of sound repeatedly, creating an unpleasant and repetitive experience.
This repetitive playback became associated with someone who repeats the same thing over and over again without variation, hence the phrase "broken record" came to be used metaphorically to refer to that kind of repetitive behavior or speech.