The word "brimstone" is spelled with the letters B-R-I-M-S-T-O-N-E, and is pronounced /ˈbrɪmstoʊn/ according to the International Phonetic Alphabet. The word refers to sulfur, a substance often associated with fire and damnation in religious contexts. The word's origins can be traced back to Old English, in which it was called "brynstān", meaning "burning stone". The spelling has remained relatively consistent throughout its history, with some minor variations in early Middle English. Overall, "brimstone" is a word with a rich historical and linguistic background.
Brimstone is a noun that refers to a yellowish or greenish sulfur material with a strong, pungent odor. It is commonly associated with hellfire, divine punishment, and religious texts.
In the field of chemistry, brimstone or sulfur is a chemical element with the symbol S and atomic number 16. It is found abundantly in its elemental state and in various compounds like sulfides and sulfates. In its pure form, it appears as a brittle, pale yellow solid that easily ignites and burns with a blue flame, releasing a characteristic smell.
Outside the realm of chemistry, brimstone holds significant social and historical importance. It has been referenced in religious texts, such as the Bible, where it is often equated with fire and divine punishment, particularly in association with the concept of hell. Throughout history, brimstone has been symbolically linked with concepts of destruction, judgment, and purification due to its strong odor and combustible nature.
Metaphorically, the term "brimstone" is often used to describe something or someone that represents intense heat, fervor, or destruction. It can also be used to convey a sense of impending danger or punishment. For example, one might say, "The political debate was fiery, with the candidates trading brimstone-laced insults." Overall, brimstone carries a rich historical and cultural significance that extends beyond its simple chemical composition.
Sulphur, specifically sublimed sulphur remelted and cast in cylindrical molds.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
A hard brittle substance of a yellow colour; sulphur; reduced to powder by sublimation, it is called flowers of brimstone.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "brimstone" is derived from Old English "brynstān", which is a combination of "bryn", meaning "burning" or "fire", and "stān", meaning "stone". It is made up of the elements that describe the stone's characteristic of burning or producing fire when it comes into contact with the air.