How Do You Spell BRESLOW?

Pronunciation: [bɹˈɛslə͡ʊ] (IPA)

The spelling of the surname "Breslow" can be a bit confusing, as it does not exactly follow the typical English spelling patterns. The IPA phonetic transcription for "Breslow" is /ˈbrɛzloʊ/, which indicates that the first syllable is pronounced "brehz" (with a Z sound), and the second syllable is pronounced "loh" (with a long O sound). The use of the letter Z instead of S in the first syllable is non-standard in English, but reflects the name's origin in Eastern European languages such as Yiddish or Polish.

Meaning and Definition
Etymology
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BRESLOW Meaning and Definition

  1. Breslow is a term that can refer to multiple definitions, with varying contexts.

    1. Breslow may be used as a surname, of German or Jewish origin. It is derived from the Yiddish word "brest," meaning "brushwood," and "low," meaning "meadow." This surname is found in various countries and is frequently associated with Jewish communities.

    2. In medical terminology, Breslow is most commonly recognized as the Breslow thickness, a measurement used to assess the depth of melanoma skin cancer. Named after the American pathologist Alexander Breslow, it measures the cancer's invasion into the layers of the skin and helps determine the prognosis and appropriate treatment plans.

    3. Breslow also refers to the Breslow-Day test, a statistical method used to assess the homogeneity of odds ratios derived from different strata in a case-control study. This test helps determine if the odds ratios from various subgroups are significantly different from one another, aiding in the analysis of potential effect modifications.

    4. Another terminology associated with Breslow is the Breslow estimator, which is used in survival analysis as a nonparametric method to estimate the cumulative hazard function of a population over time. This estimator, proposed by David R. Breslow, accounts for censored data, allowing researchers to evaluate the risk of an event occurring.

Etymology of BRESLOW

The word "Breslow" is primarily a surname of Ashkenazi Jewish origin. It is derived from the Yiddish name "Breslau", which refers to the city of Wrocław, located in present-day Poland. The name "Breslau" itself comes from the Old Polish name for the city, "Wrocisław", which means "joyful glory" or "proclaiming glory". Over time, this name was anglicized to "Breslow".

Similar spelling words for BRESLOW