BREGMA Meaning and
Definition
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Bregma is a term used in anatomy to refer to a specific point on the skull where the sagittal and coronal sutures meet. It is the point of intersection between the frontal and parietal bones of the cranium. Situated at the top of the head, bregma forms the anterior (frontal) fontanelle in infants, which is a soft spot where the skull bones have not yet fully fused.
The bregma serves as a vital landmark in medical and scientific fields, particularly in neuroanatomy and anthropometry. Its precise identification is crucial during procedures such as craniotomy, a surgical procedure involving the opening of the skull, as it provides a reference point for the placement of surgical instruments.
In anthropometry, bregma is used as a fixed cranial landmark to establish standardized measurements and ratios that help assess the size and proportions of the head in relation to the rest of the body. These measurements can then provide valuable insights into human growth and development patterns, as well as aid in the diagnosis and monitoring of certain conditions that affect cranial dimensions.
Overall, bregma is a significant anatomical point on the skull that plays a crucial role in both medical and anthropological studies due to its positioning and usefulness as a reference point for various procedures, measurements, and assessments.
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The point on the skull corresponding to the junction of the coronal and sagittal sutures.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for BREGMA
- vregma
- nregma
- hregma
- gregma
- beegma
- bdegma
- bfegma
- btegma
- b5egma
- b4egma
- brwgma
- brsgma
- brdgma
- brrgma
- br4gma
- br3gma
- brefma
- brevma
- brebma
- brgma
Etymology of BREGMA
The word "bregma" originates from the Greek language. It comes from the Greek word "bregma" (βρέγμα), which means "the front part of the head" or "frontal point". In Greek medicine, specifically in Hippocratic writings and Galenic anatomy, "bregma" referred to the anatomical junction of the coronal and sagittal sutures on the top of the skull, which is a soft spot in infants. The term has been adopted in modern anatomy and is used to describe the location where the skull bones come together in newborns.
Similar spelling words for BREGMA
- Brigham,
- Brickman,
- bregman,
- briganti,
- brackman,
- Brigance,
- bruckman,
- Brignac,
- brogan,
- brigand,
- brigman,
- bregmatic,
- brakeman,
- brockman,
- Brockmann,
- bruggeman,
- bragan,
- brugman,
- brookman.
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