BREAKING STRESS Meaning and
Definition
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Breaking stress refers to the maximum amount of stress that a material can withstand before it fractures or breaks. It is a crucial concept in the field of materials science and engineering, as it helps determine the structural integrity and safety of various objects and components.
Also known as ultimate tensile strength or ultimate strength, breaking stress is typically measured in units of force per unit area, such as pounds per square inch (psi) or pascals (Pa). It signifies the point at which a material can no longer withstand the load or force being applied to it, causing it to physically rupture or fail.
Breaking stress is influenced by several factors including the material's inherent properties, such as its chemical composition, crystal structure, and grain size. Other factors that can affect breaking stress include temperature, strain rate, and the presence of impurities or defects within the material.
The breaking stress value is often determined through experimental testing using specialized instruments, such as a universal testing machine. These tests involve subjecting a standardized test specimen of the material to an increasing load until it fractures. The breaking stress is then recorded and analyzed to assess the material's suitability for various applications, such as construction, manufacturing, or product design.
Understanding the breaking stress of a material is essential for engineers, architects, and designers as it helps ensure the structural integrity and safety of their creations. By considering breaking stress values, professionals can make informed decisions about material selection, design modifications, and load capacities to prevent structural failures and accidents.
Common Misspellings for BREAKING STRESS
- vreaking stress
- nreaking stress
- hreaking stress
- greaking stress
- beeaking stress
- bdeaking stress
- bfeaking stress
- bteaking stress
- b5eaking stress
- b4eaking stress
- brwaking stress
- brsaking stress
- brdaking stress
- brraking stress
- br4aking stress
- br3aking stress
- brezking stress
- bresking stress
- brewking stress
- breqking stress
Etymology of BREAKING STRESS
The word "breaking stress" is a term used in materials science and engineering to describe the maximum amount of stress a material can endure before it breaks or fractures.
The etymology of "breaking stress" primarily stems from the use of the word "break" combined with "stress". The word "break" originated in Old English as "brecan", which meant "to separate into parts" or "to shatter". It ultimately derived from the Proto-Germanic word "brekan".
The term "stress" has its roots in the Latin word "strictus", meaning "drawn tight" or "tightness". It later evolved into the Old French word "estrece", which referred to physical or mental distress. The modern understanding of "stress" as a force exerted upon an object, substance, or person came into use in the field of physics during the 17th century.
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