How Do You Spell BRANHAMELLA CATARRHALIS?

Pronunciation: [bɹˌanhe͡ɪmˈɛlə kˌatɐɹˈɑːliz] (IPA)

Branhamella catarrhalis is a type of bacteria commonly found in the respiratory tract. The spelling of the word "Branhamella catarrhalis" can be broken down into its IPA phonetic transcription, which is /brænhamɛlə kætɑrheɪlɪs/. The first part of the word, "Branhamella," is pronounced with a short "a" sound, followed by an "e" sound for the second syllable. The second part of the word, "catarrhalis," is pronounced with a hard "c" sound, followed by a long "a" and "i" sound, and ending with a short "is" sound.

BRANHAMELLA CATARRHALIS Meaning and Definition

1. Branhamella catarrhalis, currently known as Moraxella catarrhalis, is a gram-negative bacterium that primarily colonizes the human respiratory tract. In terms of its taxonomy, it belongs to the Moraxellaceae family.

   B. catarrhalis is an aerobically growing organism that appears as diplococci, meaning it typically forms pairs of cocci bacteria. It lacks flagella, which are thread-like structures responsible for bacterial mobility. Furthermore, this bacterium is non-spore forming, so it does not produce spores.

   B. catarrhalis is considered an opportunistic pathogen, meaning it can cause infections in individuals with weakened immune systems, particularly in the upper and lower respiratory tracts. It is commonly associated with respiratory infections such as bronchitis, sinusitis, and otitis media. In addition, it can occasionally lead to more severe and invasive conditions, such as pneumonia and septicemia.

   The bacterium is also known for its ability to produce beta-lactamase, an enzyme that degrades certain antibiotics, making it resistant to treatments like penicillins and cephalosporins. This resistance poses a significant challenge in the management of B. catarrhalis infections, as alternative antibiotic options may be required.

   Overall, Branhamella catarrhalis is a gram-negative diplococci bacterium that primarily infects the respiratory tract and is associated with various respiratory infections. Its resistance to certain antibiotics adds complexity to its treatment and management.

Common Misspellings for BRANHAMELLA CATARRHALIS

• vranhamella catarrhalis
• nranhamella catarrhalis
• hranhamella catarrhalis
• granhamella catarrhalis
• beanhamella catarrhalis
• bdanhamella catarrhalis
• bfanhamella catarrhalis
• btanhamella catarrhalis
• b5anhamella catarrhalis
• b4anhamella catarrhalis
• brznhamella catarrhalis
• brsnhamella catarrhalis
• brwnhamella catarrhalis
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• brabhamella catarrhalis
• bramhamella catarrhalis
• brajhamella catarrhalis
• brahhamella catarrhalis
• brangamella catarrhalis
• branbamella catarrhalis

Etymology of BRANHAMELLA CATARRHALIS

The etymology of the word "Branhamella catarrhalis" can be broken down as follows:

1. Branhamella: The term "Branhamella" is derived from the name of American bacteriologist Alice Catherine Evans Branham. She was known for her research on the bacterium later classified as "Neisseria catarrhalis". The genus Branhamella was initially established in 1959 by researchers King and Farmer for a group of bacteria, including N. catarrhalis. However, later genetic studies revealed that the bacteria previously classified as Neisseria were distinct enough to be reclassified as a separate genus. The name "Branhamella" serves as a tribute to Alice Catherine Evans Branham's contributions to bacteriology.