Bradyuria is a medical term used to describe a condition where urine passes at a slower rate than normal. The word is pronounced as [breɪdiʊriə], with stress on the second syllable. The spelling of bradyuria can be broken down phonetically as "brady" (meaning slow), "ur" (referring to urine), and "ia" (meaning a condition). This word is frequently used in medical settings to describe symptoms related to issues with the bladder or urethra, and understanding its phonetic breakdown assists with pronunciation and comprehension.
Bradyuria is a medical term used to describe a condition characterized by a prolonged delay or slowness in initiating or maintaining the act of urination. It is derived from the Greek words "brady" meaning slow and "ouron" meaning urine.
Bradyuria typically occurs due to various underlying factors that hinder the normal function of urinary system. It can be caused by neurological disorders such as stroke, spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, or nerve damage, which impair the signals from the brain to the bladder. Certain medications that affect nerve impulses or muscle coordination can also lead to bradyuria. Other possible causes include urinary tract infections, prostate enlargement in males (benign prostatic hyperplasia), or bladder dysfunction.
The main symptom of bradyuria is a slower and/or more difficult initiation of urination, with a diminished flow and a sense of incomplete emptying. In severe cases, the bladder may not fully empty, leading to recurrent urinary tract infections or bladder stones. Diagnosis typically involves a medical history assessment, physical examination, and possibly further tests such as uroflowmetry (measurement of urine flow rate), ultrasound, or urodynamic studies.
Treatment for bradyuria depends on the underlying cause. It may involve managing the primary condition, such as treating infections, reducing bladder outlet obstruction, or utilizing medications to support bladder function. In some cases, catheterization or intermittent self-catheterization may be necessary to ensure complete bladder emptying. Lifestyle modifications, such as bladder training techniques or dietary adjustments, can also be utilized to alleviate symptoms.
In conclusion, bradyuria refers to a condition where there is a slow or delayed initiation and maintenance of urination. It can result from various factors affecting the urinary system and is treated based on the underlying cause.
Slow micturition, due either to urethral stricture or other obstruction or to weakness of the bladder.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "bradyuria" is derived from two distinct parts: "brady-" and "-uria".
1. "Brady-" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "bradys", meaning slow. It is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a condition characterized by abnormal slowness or impairment.
2. "-Uria" is a suffix derived from the Greek word "ouron", which means urine. It is frequently used in medical terminology to indicate a condition or symptom related to urine.
Combining the two, "bradyuria" refers to a medical condition characterized by the occurrence of abnormally slow or reduced urine flow.