BRACHYDACTYLISM Meaning and
Definition
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Brachydactylism is a medical term used to describe a condition characterized by unusually short fingers and toes. It is derived from the Greek words "brachys," meaning short, and "daktylos," meaning finger or toe. Individuals with brachydactylism typically have abnormally shortened metacarpals (bones in the hand) and/or metatarsals (bones in the feet), resulting in disproportionately small digits.
This congenital anomaly can be classified into different types, based on the specific bones and joints affected. Brachydactylism may be inherited as an autosomal dominant trait, meaning the affected gene is passed down from one parent who carries the condition. In some cases, it may also occur spontaneously without any family history.
The severity of brachydactylism can range from mild to severe, and the condition may affect one or multiple fingers and toes. It can present with various functional and cosmetic implications, as the shortened digits may impact grasping objects or performing certain tasks. However, most individuals with brachydactylism are able to lead normal lives and adapt to their unique hand and foot morphology.
Treatment options for brachydactylism depend on the severity and functional impact of the condition. In some cases, surgery may be recommended to elongate the affected bones or reconstruct the fingers and toes. Orthotic devices or assistive tools may also be prescribed to enhance grip and function. Physical therapy can help improve mobility and dexterity in affected individuals.
In summary, brachydactylism refers to a congenital condition characterized by abnormally short fingers and toes. It can be inherited or occur spontaneously, and treatment options vary depending on the individual case.
Common Misspellings for BRACHYDACTYLISM
- vrachydactylism
- nrachydactylism
- hrachydactylism
- grachydactylism
- beachydactylism
- bdachydactylism
- bfachydactylism
- btachydactylism
- b5achydactylism
- b4achydactylism
- brzchydactylism
- brschydactylism
- brwchydactylism
- brqchydactylism
- braxhydactylism
- bravhydactylism
- brafhydactylism
- bradhydactylism
- bracgydactylism
- bracbydactylism
Etymology of BRACHYDACTYLISM
The word "brachydactylism" is derived from two Greek roots: "brachy" meaning "short" or "abnormal shortness" and "dactylos" meaning "finger" or "digit". Together, they form "brachydactylism", which refers to a medical condition characterized by unusually short fingers or toes.
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