Pronunciation: [bɹˈak] (IPA) 
The correct spelling of the word "brach" is actually "brack." The reason for this is due to the pronunciation of the word, which is typically pronounced as /bræk/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The spelling "brach" is often used due to confusion with the related word "brachy", which does exist and means "shortened" or "abridged." However, when referring to a hound or hunting dog, the correct spelling is "brack".
Brach, as a noun, typically refers to a type of hound or hunting dog. Specifically, it is a term used to describe a breed of dog that is characterized by its sharp sense of smell, well-adapted voice or bark, and its ability to track game by scent. Brachs are known for their relentless pursuit and are often employed in hunting for tasks such as trailing, flushing, or treeing small game, such as rabbits or raccoons. They are generally medium to large-sized dogs with well-proportioned bodies, long ears, and a keen sense of smell, which aids them in tracking scents on the ground.
The word "brach" has its origins in the Middle English word "brache," which means a female dog or a bitch. This term can be traced back to the Old French word "brache," which is believed to have been derived from the Latin word "braca," meaning trousers. The association with trousers is said to have originated from the use of dogs during hunting in the Middle Ages, where they would wear specialized equipment, such as leather covers or trousers, to protect their legs.
In modern usage, brachs are typically referred to as scent hounds and are valued for their ability to follow scents and assist humans in locating and tracking game. They are often bred specifically for hunting purposes, and their skills and instincts make them well-suited for this role.
The word "brach" has its origins in the Old English language. It comes from the Old English word "bræc" which means "a hound" or "a hunting dog". This term can be traced back even further to the Proto-Germanic word "brakkoz", which also refers to a kind of hunting dog. The word "brach" has evolved over time and is primarily used to describe a breed of dog specifically trained for scent-hunting or trailing.
