BONTOC Meaning and
Definition
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Bontoc refers to a term that has multiple definitions depending on the context. Primarily, it is used as a proper noun to describe a group of indigenous people residing in the mountainous region of the Philippines known as the Cordilleras. The Bontoc people are renowned for their rich cultural heritage, customary practices, and intimate connection with their environment. They have their own distinct language, also called Bontoc, which is part of the Austronesian language family.
In addition to this, Bontoc can also refer to the municipality located in the Mountain Province of the Philippines. This town serves as the capital of the province and is named after the indigenous inhabitants, the Bontoc people. The municipality hosts various historical and cultural landmarks, such as the Bontoc Museum, where artifacts and exhibits showcasing the traditional way of life of the Bontoc people are displayed.
Furthermore, Bontoc is occasionally used to describe the traditional woven cloth produced by the Bontoc people. These textiles are intricately made and usually feature vibrant colors and geometrical patterns. Bontoc textiles are highly valued for their cultural and artistic significance, and they are often used for decorative purposes, traditional ceremonies, and as wardrobe attire. The production of Bontoc textile is considered a vital part of the Bontoc people's cultural heritage and contributes to the preservation of their indigenous practices.
Etymology of BONTOC
The word "Bontoc" is derived from the indigenous Malayo-Polynesian language of the Bontok people of the Philippines. It refers to both the people and the region where they traditionally reside, primarily in the Mountain Province. Although there is no definitive etymology available, it is thought to be derived from the root word "bontok", which means "mountain" or "hill" in the Ilocano language. This is fitting as Bontoc is nestled in mountainous terrain.
