The word "body checker" is a compound noun that refers to a technique used in ice hockey to physically intercept an opposing player. It is spelled /ˈbɒdi ˈtʃekər/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first part of the word "body" is pronounced with a short "o" sound followed by a long "e" sound. The second part "checker" is pronounced with a short "e" followed by an "er" sound that is similar to the way the word "worker" is pronounced. Together, the two parts form a single word with a strong emphasis on the first syllable.
A body checker is a term used in various sports, most commonly in ice hockey, to refer to a player's action of legally aiming physical contact towards an opponent with the motive to disrupt or impede their progress on the ice. It is a defensive move intending to regain possession of the puck or to prevent the opponent from advancing towards the goal.
Typically, a body checker involves one player using their body and shoulder to forcefully collide with an opposing player, aiming to throw them off-balance or to create a turnover. The objective is to assert physical dominance and establish an intimidating presence on the ice, potentially influencing the opponent's gameplay and decision-making abilities.
Body checking is governed by rules to ensure player safety and fair play. Legal checks must be executed within specific parameters, such as targeting the opponent's chest, shoulder, or back, while ensuring that the attack is not done from behind or with excessive force. Penalties may be assessed if a body check violates these regulations, leading to possible suspension or fine for the offending player.
The term body checker can also be used in other sports where physical contact is allowed, such as football or rugby. In those contexts, it refers to a player performing a legitimate tackle or block on an opponent while adhering to the rules and maintaining sportsmanship.
The word "body checker" originates from the sport of ice hockey. It is a compound noun formed by combining the words "body" and "checker".
"Body" comes from the Old English word "bodig", which originally referred to the physical structure of a living organism. Over time, it developed the broader meaning of the physical form or individual as a whole.
"Checker" is derived from the Old English word "ceaerr", which referred to a chessboard or a checkerboard. It gradually acquired the meaning of examining or verifying something carefully by comparing it with a standard.
In the context of ice hockey, a body checker is a defensive move in which a player uses his or her body to forcefully check an opponent and disrupt their progress, often resulting in a collision. The term first appeared in the early 1900s when body checking became a prominent aspect of ice hockey gameplay.