BLESSING CROSS Meaning and
Definition
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A "blessing cross" refers to a religious object often associated with the Eastern Orthodox Church. It is a cross that is used for the act of blessing or consecration. The blessing cross typically consists of a crossbeam with an image of Christ crucified positioned at the intersection of the cross. The vertical post of the blessing cross is usually longer than the horizontal beam, symbolizing the inscription placed by Pontius Pilate on Jesus' cross which read "Jesus of Nazareth, the King of the Jews." This particular design highlights the central importance of Christ's crucifixion in Christian theology and serves as a reminder of His sacrifice.
The blessing cross is used by priests or bishops during various liturgical ceremonies to bless the congregation or specific objects. It is often held in the right hand of the officiating clergy member and is ceremoniously elevated and lowered, as well as moved in specific patterns or gestures, such as making the sign of the cross. The blessings imparted through the use of the blessing cross are believed by the faithful to have a special divine power, invoking God's grace and protection.
In addition to its liturgical significance, the blessing cross holds symbolic value for believers. It serves as a visual reminder of Christ's redemptive work and His role as the Savior of mankind. The faithful may also carry or wear smaller versions of the blessing cross as personal devotional items, viewing them as sacred objects that bring spiritual protection and blessings into their lives.
Etymology of BLESSING CROSS
The word "blessing cross" is derived from two separate etymologies - "blessing" and "cross".
1. Blessing:
The term "blessing" comes from the Old English word "bletsian", which means "to consecrate by religious rite; make holy, give thanks or invoke a divine favor". This Old English word has roots in the Proto-Germanic language, specifically from the word "blōdisōną", meaning "to sprinkle with blood" or "hallow with blood". Over time, the word "blessing" evolved to refer to invoking divine favor or bestowing happiness, prosperity, or protection.
2. Cross:
The word "cross" comes from the Latin word "crux", which was used to denote the instrument of execution commonly associated with crucifixion.
