BLASPHEMOUS LIBEL Meaning and
Definition
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Blasphemous libel is a legal term referring to an offense involving defamatory or derogatory statements made against a religion or religious beliefs. It involves the act of insulting or showing disrespect towards a religious figure, deity, symbols, or sacred texts. Blasphemous libel is considered a criminal offense in many jurisdictions where laws protect religious sentiments and aim to prevent the promotion of religious hatred.
In a broader context, the offense can be categorized as a form of hate speech or religious defamation, aiming to vilify or mock a particular religious group or its beliefs. The definition of what is considered blasphemous can vary based on the local religious traditions and social norms of a particular region or country.
Historically, blasphemy laws were enacted to safeguard religious peace, harmony, and maintain public order. However, over time, the offense has become a subject of debate due to the potential conflict with the principles of freedom of speech and expression. Critics argue that blasphemy laws can be used to stifle dissent and curtail individual freedoms, while proponents argue that they are necessary to protect religious sensitivities and prevent incitement of religious hatred or violence.
In summary, blasphemous libel refers to defamatory statements that insult or show disrespect towards a religion or its tenets. It is a crime in many jurisdictions, although it is often subject to debate due to potential conflicts with the freedom of expression.
Etymology of BLASPHEMOUS LIBEL
The term "blasphemous libel" has its etymology rooted in both religious and legal contexts.
The word "blasphemous" comes from the Greek word "blasphēmia", which means "evil-speaking" or "impious speech". It is a combination of "blas-", meaning "to injure" or "harm", and "-phēmia", meaning "speech" or "utterance".
The word "libel" has Latin origins, stemming from the word "libellus", which means "little book" or "a document". In ancient Rome, libel referred to a written complaint or accusation submitted to an authority.
The term "blasphemous libel" emerged within the framework of English common law, specifically pertaining to offenses against God or religion. It referred to a criminal offense of publishing or disseminating material that was considered blasphemous or sacrilegious in nature.
