Pronunciation: [blˈak lˈɛtə] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "Black letter" can be confusing due to the use of the letter "k" instead of "c". This is because "Black letter" is derived from the Old English language, which used the letter "k" in place of "c" in certain words. The phonetic transcription of "Black letter" is /blæk ˈletər/. This pronunciation emphasizes the unique pronunciation of the "a" in "black" and the near-silent second "t" in "letter."
Black letter refers to a style of insular script or calligraphy commonly used in medieval Europe, particularly during the 12th and 13th centuries. The term "black letter" originates from the dense, angular appearance of the characters, which give the impression of being printed or written in solid black ink. This distinctive style is also known as Gothic script, Gothic minuscule, or Old English script.
Black letter script exhibits numerous unique characteristics that set it apart from other calligraphic styles. The letterforms often feature exaggerated vertical strokes and sharp angles, giving them a blocky and angular appearance. In this script, the strokes are thick and heavy, while the white spaces within the characters are relatively narrow and minimal. Black letter can be complex and challenging to read, especially for those unfamiliar with the style.
The use of black letter was prevalent in medieval manuscripts, particularly in religious texts, legal documents, and early printed books. However, its popularity waned during the Renaissance, as Roman typefaces gained prominence and became the standard in the printing industry.
Despite its decline in everyday use, black letter script continues to be associated with tradition, antiquity, and Gothic aesthetics. It is often utilized in contemporary contexts to evoke a sense of historical time periods, such as in wedding invitations, diplomas, or other formal documents, as a way to add an air of elegance and sophistication.
The old English alphabetic character.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The term "Black letter" comes from the Middle English word "blaklete", which refers to the style of lettering used in medieval European manuscripts. The writing in these manuscripts was executed using black ink, and the letters had a distinct angular or pointed design, similar to Gothic script. Hence, the name "Black letter" evolved to describe this specific style of script. It is also known as "Gothic script" or "Gothic black letter" due to its association with Gothic architecture, as it was popular during the same time period.
