BJP, or the Bharatiya Janata Party, is a major political party in India. It is one of the country's two dominant national parties, alongside the Indian National Congress. Established in 1980, the BJP is guided by the principles of Hindutva, which emphasizes the promotion of Hindu culture and values. The party's primary objective is to establish a strong and united India, based on the principles of nationalism, social justice, and good governance.
The BJP's ideology is anchored in conservative and nationalist beliefs. It advocates for a free-market economy, smaller government intervention, and a strong military defense. The party has historically been associated with Hindu nationalism, often rallying around issues related to the protection and promotion of Hindu interests. However, it claims to be an inclusive party that represents all sections of the society.
The BJP has gained widespread prominence and influence in Indian politics through numerous electoral victories, particularly since the 1990s. It holds a significant position in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament, and has governed at the national level multiple times. The party also has a strong presence in several state governments across the country.
The BJP has implemented various policies and reforms during its periods of power, focusing on economic liberalization, infrastructure development, and social initiatives. Its political success has led to significant shifts in India's political landscape and has contributed to the emergence of a multi-polar political system in the country.
