BIOREACTORS Meaning and
Definition
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Bioreactors are specialized devices or containers designed to support and facilitate the growth and maintenance of biological cells or organisms. They provide a controlled environment with optimal conditions for the desired biological processes to occur. Bioreactors are commonly used in various fields, including biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and environmental engineering.
These devices are primarily utilized for large-scale production of biological products, such as enzymes, antibodies, vaccines, or other biomolecules, as well as for the cultivation of cells, tissues, or microorganisms for research purposes. By providing a suitable environment for these processes, bioreactors help to maximize the yield and efficiency of the desired biological product.
Bioreactors typically consist of a vessel or tank where the biological process takes place, along with various components to maintain and monitor the conditions within it. These components can include sensors for temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen levels, as well as agitators or stirrers to ensure the proper mixing of the culture medium. Additionally, bioreactors may incorporate systems for aeration, filtration, or feeding to guarantee optimal growth conditions for the biological organism or culture.
The design and operation of bioreactors may vary depending on the specific application and requirements of the biological process. They can range in size from small laboratory-scale systems to large industrial-sized tanks. Continuous improvements in bioreactor technology have allowed for better control over the culture environment, leading to increased productivity and efficiency in bioprocessing.
Common Misspellings for BIOREACTORS
- vioreactors
- nioreactors
- hioreactors
- gioreactors
- buoreactors
- bjoreactors
- bkoreactors
- booreactors
- b9oreactors
- b8oreactors
- biireactors
- bikreactors
- bilreactors
- bipreactors
- bi0reactors
- bi9reactors
- bioeeactors
- biodeactors
- biofeactors
- bioteactors
Etymology of BIOREACTORS
The word "bioreactor" is a combination of two words: "bio" and "reactor".
The prefix "bio" originates from the Greek word "bios", meaning "life". It is commonly used to refer to living organisms or biological processes.
The word "reactor" comes from the Latin word "reactus", which means "to act again" or "to return back". A reactor is a device or apparatus used to initiate, control, and maintain a particular chemical reaction or process. It can refer to various types of reactors, including those used in nuclear power plants or chemical manufacturing.
Therefore, combining the two words, "bioreactor" refers to a device or apparatus that facilitates or controls biological reactions or processes.
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