Pronunciation: [bˌa͡ɪə͡ʊkˈə͡ʊ] (IPA) 
The word "Bioko" is spelled with three letters "b", "i", "o", and "ko" combination. The "b" is pronounced as /b/, the "i" as /i/, and the "o" as /o/. However, the "k" and "o" are pronounced together as /ko/ with equal emphasis on both sounds. Bioko is an island off the west coast of Central Africa and one of the seven provinces of Equatorial Guinea. It was formerly known as Fernando Po.
Bioko refers to an island situated in the Gulf of Guinea, off the coast of Africa. It is an integral part of the Central African nation of Equatorial Guinea and is its largest island. The name "Bioko" is derived from the ancient Bubi language, an ethnic group living on the island.
Covering an area of approximately 2,017 square kilometers (779 square miles), Bioko is primarily composed of volcanic terrain, characterized by steep mountains and lush rainforests. It is separated from the mainland by a narrow body of water known as the Honduran Gulf. The highest peak on the island, Pico Basilé, reaches an elevation of over 3,000 meters (9,800 feet).
Bioko has significant biodiversity, with various species of flora and fauna inhabiting its forests and coastal regions. The island is known for its rich cultural heritage, influenced by African, European, and indigenous traditions. It serves as an important economic hub for Equatorial Guinea, with industries such as oil and gas exploration, fishing, agriculture, and tourism contributing to its economy.
The capital city of Equatorial Guinea, Malabo, is located on the northwestern coast of Bioko. It is a vibrant urban center known for its colonial architecture, bustling markets, and lively cultural scene. Bioko offers a diverse range of attractions, including pristine beaches, vibrant coral reefs, tropical rainforests, and unique wildlife, making it an increasingly popular destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.
The word "Bioko" is believed to have its origins in the Bubi language, which is spoken by the indigenous Bubi people of Bioko Island in Equatorial Guinea. The exact etymology of the word is not well-documented, but it is thought to be derived from the Bubi word "beoko", which means "mountain". Bioko Island is characterized by its mountainous terrain, and it is likely that the island's name reflects this geographical feature. However, the exact details and linguistic roots of the word "Bioko" are subject to interpretation and could vary among different sources.
