How Do You Spell BILIARY COLICA?

Pronunciation: [ba͡ɪlˈa͡ɪ͡əɹi kˈɒlɪkə] (IPA)

Biliary colica is a medical condition affecting the gallbladder that causes sharp pain in the upper abdomen. The spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) symbols. "Biliary" is spelled /ˈbɪl.i.ər.i/, with stress on the second syllable and pronounced as bil-EE-uh-ree. "Colica" is spelled /kəˈlaɪ.kə/, with stress on the second syllable and pronounced as koh-LY-kuh. This condition is often caused by gallstones and requires medical attention to alleviate the pain and prevent complications.

BILIARY COLICA Meaning and Definition

  1. Biliary colic refers to a condition characterized by severe pain in the upper abdomen caused by the presence of gallstones or the obstruction of the biliary ducts, which are responsible for transporting bile from the liver to the small intestine. Biliary colic typically occurs when a gallstone becomes lodged in the bile duct, leading to the sudden onset of sharp or cramp-like pain.

    The pain experienced during a biliary colic episode is often described as intense and may radiate to the back or right shoulder. It is commonly associated with other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, bloating, and a feeling of fullness. Biliary colic pain can last anywhere from several minutes to several hours, and it may come and go sporadically.

    The main cause of biliary colic is the presence of gallstones, which are solid masses that form in the gallbladder due to an imbalance in the composition of bile. These stones can vary in size and can block the bile ducts, leading to the characteristic symptoms. Other factors that can contribute to the development of biliary colic include obesity, a high-fat diet, pregnancy, and certain medical conditions.

    Treatment for biliary colic often involves managing the symptoms and preventing future episodes. This may include pain medications to alleviate the discomfort, dietary changes to reduce the frequency of gallstone formation, and in some cases, surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy). If complications arise, such as infection or inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis), more invasive interventions may be required.

  2. Prostitutes colic, abdominal pain occurring in prostitutes, attributed variously to neuralgia of the hypogastric plexus, to salpingitis, or to other inflammatory conditions of the internal genital organs.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for BILIARY COLICA

  • bilary colic
  • biliary colic
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  • viliary colica
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  • hiliary colica
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Etymology of BILIARY COLICA

The word "biliary colica" is a medical term that refers to the pain caused by the obstruction of the bile ducts.

Etymologically, the term derives from two sources:

1. Biliary: The term "biliary" comes from the Latin word "bilis", which means "bile", the digestive fluid produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. "Bilis" itself has Indo-European roots and is related to the Sanskrit word "bheda" meaning "breaking, splitting". The term "biliary" is used to relate to anything related to or affecting the bile or the bile ducts.

2. Colica: The term "colica" comes from the Greek word "kolikos", which means "colic", referring to severe abdominal pain resulting from muscle spasms or contractions.

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