Pronunciation: [bˈɪɡɪn] (IPA) 
The word "biggin" is a rare term that refers to a small coffee pot. It is pronounced as /ˈbɪɡɪn/ with the stress on the first syllable. The spelling of this word can be somewhat confusing as it doesn't follow the standard English spelling rules. The "gg" is pronounced as a single sound /ɡ/ and the final "n" is silent. The word is believed to have originated from the Middle English word "byggyne" which meant "a serving vessel with a spout."
A "biggin" is a noun with two distinct meanings, serving as either a historical architectural term or a kitchenware item. As an architectural term, a biggin refers to a small building or cottage, typically found in rural areas, villages, or estates. It often houses workers, staff, or serves as an ancillary structure, such as a hayloft. These buildings are usually modest in size and simplicity, characterized by their traditional construction methods and materials.
In the realm of kitchenware, a biggin is a device used for making coffee or tea. It consists of a metal or ceramic container with a spout, lid, and a filtering mechanism. The container holds the water, while a separate compartment holds the ground coffee or tea leaves. When brewing, hot water is poured over the coffee or tea, allowing it to steep and extract flavor before the liquid is filtered through the device's internal mechanism. The filtering system can vary, ranging from a metal grid to a fine cloth, depending on the specific design. This method allows for controlled brewing, resulting in a rich, aromatic, and flavorful beverage.
While the term "biggin" may have different definitions depending on its context, it generally refers to either a small building used for various purposes or a coffee or tea brewing device that enables extraction and filtration.
A cap of a certain shape worn by the beguins; a child's cap; a small wooden vessel.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "biggin" has an interesting etymology. It originated in Middle English around the late 14th century from the Old English word "byggan", which means "to build". Over time, it evolved to "biggen" or "bigen" in Middle English, specifically meaning "to build a dwelling". In the 16th century, the term "biggin" came to refer specifically to a type of cap or head covering worn by both men and women. This shift in meaning may have been influenced by the similarity between the shape of the head covering and the shape of a small building. So, while "biggin" originally meant "to build", it eventually transitioned to refer to a type of hat or cap.
