Pronunciation: [bˈɪɡ wˈɪɡ] (IPA) 
The phrase "big wig" is commonly used to describe an important or influential person. The word "wig" is spelled with a silent "g" which can be confusing for English learners. The phonetic transcription for "wig" is /wɪɡ/ or "w-ih-g". The "g" in "wig" is pronounced as a velar nasal sound which means the back of the tongue touches the soft palate. Despite the silent "g", "big wig" is still spelled with two separate words, not "bigwig".
The term "big wig" is a colloquialism often used to describe a prominent or influential person, particularly in a professional or social setting. The term is derived from the historical practice of wearing large, ostentatious wigs that were fashionable among aristocrats and wealthy individuals in the 17th and 18th centuries.
In modern usage, a "big wig" refers to someone who holds a position of power, authority, or influence within a particular domain or organization. These individuals are often highly respected and esteemed due to their position, achievements, or expertise. They may wield significant control or decision-making power, commanding the attention and respect of others. Big wigs are typically associated with leadership roles, top executives, high-ranking politicians, or influential figures in various industries.
Furthermore, a big wig may be perceived as someone who enjoys special privileges or benefits due to their elevated status. This could include preferential treatment, access to exclusive events, or the ability to make important connections within their field. Due to their prominent role and influence, big wigs are often subject to scrutiny and high expectations. Their actions and decisions can have wide-ranging impacts, shaping the direction and outcomes within their sphere of influence.
Overall, the term "big wig" communicates the idea of a person with significant power, influence, and status within a particular context or community.
The term "big wig" originated in the late 17th century in England and is derived from the practice of wearing wigs during that time. Wigs were commonly worn by high-ranking individuals in society, particularly by important figures such as judges, wealthy landowners, and politicians who held positions of power. These wigs were large and elaborate, designed to showcase the status and influence of the person wearing them.
Over time, the term "big wig" came to be associated with people who held significant authority or influence in social, political, or economic spheres. It was used metaphorically to refer to individuals who were powerful, influential, or important in their respective fields. Thus, the term "big wig" became synonymous with "important person" or "person of high rank". Today, the term is often used in a more informal sense to describe someone who is powerful or influential, typically in a colloquial or slightly ironic manner.
