Big Horn County refers to a geographic region situated in the state of Wyoming, United States. Covering an area of approximately 3,159 square miles, Big Horn County is one of the 23 counties in the state. It is named after the prominent Big Horn Mountains, which occupy a substantial portion of its territory. The county is predominantly rural, with a population centered in a few towns and unincorporated communities.
Big Horn County is home to diverse landscapes, including rugged mountain ranges, picturesque valleys, rolling plains, and scenic rivers. The Big Horn Canyon National Recreation Area, a popular tourist destination, stretches across parts of the county, featuring breathtaking canyons and offering various recreational opportunities like boating, fishing, and hiking.
The county is characterized by its rich history and has archeological evidence of human habitation dating back thousands of years. It has historically been inhabited by Native American communities, notably the Crow and Shoshone tribes. European American settlement began in the late 19th century following the arrival of ranchers, farmers, and miners attracted by the region's resources and opportunities.
The economy of Big Horn County relies on various industries, including agriculture, energy production, tourism, and mining. The fertile soil and favorable climate make it suitable for farming and ranching activities, with crops like barley, sugar beets, and alfalfa being cultivated. Additionally, the county has extensive coal, natural gas, and oil reserves that contribute to its energy sector.
Big Horn County is governed by an elected board of commissioners and provides essential services like education, healthcare, and public safety to its residents.
