The spelling of the term "Bibliographic Databases" can be complex for some. The word "bibliographic" has stress on the second syllable and is pronounced as "bib-lee-uh-graf-ik" with the IPA transcription ˌbɪbliəˈɡræfɪk. Meanwhile, "databases" is pronounced with stress on the first syllable and is spelled as "dey-tuh-beys-iz" with the IPA transcription ˈdeɪtəbeɪsɪz. Together, "Bibliographic Databases" refers to a collection of records or information retrieval systems focused on texts or publications, useful in research and academic purposes.
Bibliographic databases are comprehensive collections of organized and indexed records summarizing published works, including books, journal articles, reports, conference papers, and other research materials. These databases function as invaluable tools for researchers, students, librarians, and information professionals who seek to access and retrieve accurate and detailed bibliographic information.
A bibliographic database typically contains various fields of information, such as author name, title, publication date, abstract, subject headings, keywords, and sometimes full-text links. These databases employ standardized formats and controlled vocabularies to ensure consistent and efficient access to the bibliographic records.
One crucial feature of bibliographic databases is their ability to enable users to search for specific works or topics within a vast collection of publications. Researchers can use advanced search options, such as Boolean operators, wildcards, truncation, and proximity operators, to refine queries and retrieve precise results. It often allows filtering search results by criteria such as author, subject, publication type, or language.
Bibliographic databases are created and maintained by various organizations, including libraries, publishers, government institutions, and specialized information providers. Some well-known examples of bibliographic databases include the PubMed database for biomedical literature, the ERIC database for educational resources, and the Scopus database for interdisciplinary research.
Overall, bibliographic databases play a crucial role in facilitating the discovery and dissemination of scholarly information, providing researchers with efficient access to the vast wealth of knowledge available in published materials.
The etymology of the word "bibliographic" can be traced back to the Greek word "biblion", meaning book, and the Greek word "grapho", meaning to write. "Bibliographic" refers to anything related to the writing, compiling, or study of books.
The word "databases" is derived from the Latin word "data", which means given or granted. It was later combined with the Greek word "basis", which means a base or foundation. "Databases" refer to organized collections of structured information, typically stored and managed electronically.