BGH Meaning and
Definition
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BGH is an abbreviation that stands for bovine growth hormone. It refers to a synthetic hormone called recombinant bovine somatotropin (rBST) or recombinant bovine growth hormone (rBGH) that is used in veterinary medicine to enhance milk production in dairy cows.
Bovine growth hormone is naturally produced by cows, but the synthetic version is used to increase milk production by stimulating the mammary glands. When injected into cows, it promotes the production of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), which is responsible for the growth and development of the mammary glands. As a result, cows treated with BGH produce more milk, allowing dairy farmers to increase their milk production.
However, the use of bovine growth hormone in dairy farming has been a topic of controversy due to concerns about potential risks to human health and the welfare of animals. Some studies have suggested a possible link between increased levels of IGF-1 in milk from BGH-treated cows and certain health issues in humans, such as increased risk of certain cancers.
In many countries, the use of bovine growth hormone in dairy cows is either banned or restricted, while some regions continue to permit its use. Consumer awareness and demand for hormone-free and organic products have led to an increased focus on alternatives to the use of BGH in dairy farming, such as organic farming practices and selective breeding for improved milk production.
Common Misspellings for BGH
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