Bethane is a noun referring to a drug that belongs to the category of benzothiepines, and is primarily used as an anti-anginal medication. It is classified as a calcium channel blocker and exerts its pharmacological effects by selectively inhibiting the inward movement of calcium ions into the smooth muscle cells of blood vessels and cardiac cells. By doing so, Bethane reduces the workload on the heart by dilating the blood vessels, resulting in improved blood flow and oxygen supply to the heart muscle.
This medication is primarily prescribed for patients suffering from hypertension, angina pectoris, or coronary artery spasms. It works by relaxing and widening the blood vessels, allowing for increased blood flow and subsequent reduction in the heart's effort to pump blood. Moreover, Bethane also reduces the frequency and severity of angina attacks by decreasing the myocardial oxygen demand.
As with any medication, there are potential side effects associated with Bethane use, including headaches, dizziness, lightheadedness, flushing, and swelling in the lower extremities. These side effects are usually mild and transient. Nonetheless, patients are advised to consult their healthcare provider before starting this medication, as certain pre-existing medical conditions and drug interactions may contraindicate its use.
Overall, Bethane is a calcium channel blocker that effectively dilates blood vessels and improves blood flow to the heart, making it a valuable therapeutic option for patients with angina and hypertension.
