How Do You Spell BENZOIC ACID?

Pronunciation: [bˈɛnzə͡ʊɪk ˈasɪd] (IPA)

Benzoic acid (/bɛnˈzoʊɪk/), also known as benzene carboxylic acid, is a crystalline solid that is white, odorless, and has a faintly sweet taste. Its name is derived from the resin that is produced by the benzoin tree. The word "benzoic" is spelled with a "z" instead of an "s" because it is derived from the word "benzene" rather than "benzoin." The correct pronunciation of the word is "ben-zoh-ik" with the stress on the second syllable.

BENZOIC ACID Meaning and Definition

1. Benzoic acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H5COOH. It is a white crystalline solid that is aromatic and slightly soluble in water. This compound occurs naturally in certain fruits and plants, including berries, cinnamon, and cloves.

   As a chemical compound, benzoic acid belongs to the carboxylic acid family. It contains a benzene ring with a carboxyl functional group (COOH) attached, resulting in its characteristic acidic properties. It can be synthesized through various methods, such as the oxidation of toluene or by hydrolyzing benzoyl chloride.

   Benzoic acid is widely used in the food and beverage industry as a preservative due to its antimicrobial properties. It acts by inhibiting the growth of bacteria, yeast, and molds, thus extending the shelf life of products. Additionally, it is commonly employed in the production of artificial flavors, such as benzaldehyde, which contributes to the taste and smell of products like cherry and almond.

   In addition to its applications in the food industry, benzoic acid has various other uses. It is employed in the production of dyes, perfumes, pharmaceuticals, and plastics. It also serves as a precursor in the manufacture of certain compounds, like benzoyl peroxide, which finds applications in skincare and acne treatment products.

   Overall, benzoic acid is an important compound that is widely utilized for its preservative and synthesis capabilities in various industries, due to its antimicrobial properties and potential to contribute to the flavor and aroma of different products.

2. Acidum benzoicum.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for BENZOIC ACID

• venzoic acid
• nenzoic acid
• henzoic acid
• genzoic acid
• bwnzoic acid
• bsnzoic acid
• bdnzoic acid
• brnzoic acid
• b4nzoic acid
• b3nzoic acid
• bebzoic acid
• bemzoic acid
• bejzoic acid
• behzoic acid
• benxoic acid
• bensoic acid
• benaoic acid
• benziic acid

Etymology of BENZOIC ACID

The word "benzoic" derives from the Latin word "benzoë" which, in turn, comes from the Arabic word "lubān jāwī" (لبان جاوي), meaning "incense of Java". This name was given due to the fragrant aroma of benzoic acid that resembles incense. The substance was originally obtained from the resin of certain tree species native to Java, Indonesia. Over time, the name was adapted to "benzoic acid" to refer to its chemical nature as an organic acid.

Plural form of BENZOIC ACID is BENZOIC ACIDS