BENZENESULFONATES Meaning and
Definition
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Benzenesulfonates, also known as arylsulfonates, are a class of organic compounds that contain a benzene ring substituted with a sulfonic acid group. The chemical formula for benzenesulfonates is C6H5SO3-. In this structure, the sulfur atom is covalently bonded to three oxygen atoms and has one lone pair of electrons.
Benzenesulfonates are commonly used in various industrial applications, particularly in the production of detergents and pharmaceuticals. They serve as important building blocks for the synthesis of numerous organic compounds due to their stability and reactivity.
One of the key characteristics of benzenesulfonates is their water solubility. The presence of the sulfonic acid group creates a polar region in the molecule, allowing it to readily dissolve in water, which is often advantageous in many applications where aqueous solutions are necessary.
Additionally, benzenesulfonates exhibit high chemical stability, making them resistant to degradation under various conditions such as high temperatures and extreme pH levels. This stability ensures the compound's longevity and efficacy in different environments.
Due to their versatile nature, benzenesulfonates are extensively used as intermediates in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of drugs, dyes, and pigments. They also find application as surfactants and emulsifiers in detergents and cosmetics.
In summary, benzenesulfonates are organic compounds that possess a benzene ring substituted with a sulfonic acid group. Their water solubility, chemical stability, and reactivity make them valuable in several industrial applications, including the manufacture of detergents, pharmaceuticals, and other organic compounds.
Common Misspellings for BENZENESULFONATES
- venzenesulfonates
- nenzenesulfonates
- henzenesulfonates
- genzenesulfonates
- bwnzenesulfonates
- bsnzenesulfonates
- bdnzenesulfonates
- brnzenesulfonates
- b4nzenesulfonates
- b3nzenesulfonates
- bebzenesulfonates
- bemzenesulfonates
- bejzenesulfonates
- behzenesulfonates
- benxenesulfonates
- bensenesulfonates
- benaenesulfonates
- benzwnesulfonates
- benzsnesulfonates
- benzdnesulfonates
Etymology of BENZENESULFONATES
The word "benzenesulfonates" is derived from several components:
1. Benzenesulfonic acid: "benzene" refers to the carbon-based aromatic hydrocarbon with the formula C6H6, while "sulfonic acid" indicates an acid containing a sulfonic group (-SO3H). The term "benzenesulfonic acid" refers to the compound where the sulfonic acid group is attached to the benzene ring.
2. -ate: In chemistry, the suffix "-ate" is often used to indicate the salt or ester form of an acid. This suffix can be added to the end of a chemical name to specifically describe the anion of the acid.
Combining these components, "benzenesulfonates" refers to the salts or esters formed from the reaction of benzenesulfonic acid with a base or alcohol, respectively.
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