The word "benchers" is spelled with the phoneme /tʃ/ rather than the expected /ʃ/ sound. This is because it derives from the word "bencher", which refers to a senior lawyer who sits on the bench in a court of law. The plural, "benchers", is pronounced as /ˈbɛntʃərz/. The spelling of this word can be confusing due to the presence of the "ch" cluster, but understanding its origin helps to explain the correct phonetic transcription.
Benchers refers to a term primarily used in legal contexts and it has multiple meanings depending on the context in which it is used. In the legal profession, benchers typically refers to individuals who are members of the governing body of a legal organization or association, such as the board of directors of a law society or bar council. These benchers have typically demonstrated exceptional legal skills and are responsible for making decisions related to the practice of law, including the regulation and discipline of lawyers.
In some jurisdictions, benchers may also refer to barristers or judges who are authorized to sit or preside on the bench in a courtroom. These benchers are often highly experienced and respected legal professionals who possess the authority to make rulings, judgments, and decisions in legal proceedings.
Furthermore, the term benchers can also be used to describe the long seating arrangement found in educational institutions, places of worship, or public spaces. These benchers typically consist of a long, usually wooden, structure with multiple seating areas, allowing several individuals to sit together.
In a more colloquial sense, benchers may refer to individuals who habitually sit on benches in public spaces, engaging in activities such as socializing, observing others, or simply enjoying the outdoors.
Overall, the term benchers primarily relates to legal professionals or individuals sitting on a bench, depending on the specific context in which it is used.
The word "benchers" originated from the Middle English term "benkere", which referred to a person who worked on benches, such as a carpenter or a mason. Over time, specifically in the context of legal professions, "benchers" came to represent the senior members of the bar who had the privilege of sitting on the benches within the Inns of Court. The benches were where the barristers and students sat during meals and exercises, hence the term "benchers" came to be associated with these respected, experienced practitioners. Today, the term remains in use to refer to senior barristers or lawyers who have been admitted to one of the Inns of Court.