Belabour is a verb that means to excessively attack or criticize someone or something. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /bɪˈleɪbə/. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound, while the following syllable has a softer "e" sound. The last syllable can be pronounced with either a short "u" sound or a neutral "ə" sound, depending on the speaker's accent or region. The spelling of belabour is a combination of the prefix "be-" and the word "labour."
Belabour is a transitive verb that has several intertwined meanings and is commonly used in both British and American English. It can be defined as:
1. To attack or assault repeatedly, often with great force or violence. In this context, belabour often refers to physical strikes, blows, or assault on a person or an object. For example, during the brawl, one of the fighters belaboured his opponent with a series of powerful punches.
2. To criticize or reprimand someone excessively or relentlessly. Here, belabour is more figurative and refers to a verbal or written assault on an individual, often by emphasizing a fault or mistake. For instance, the journalist belaboured the politician for his inconsistent statements during the press conference.
3. To explain or describe something in an excessively detailed or repetitive manner. In this sense, belabour implies overburdening the audience with too much information or redundancy. For example, the speaker belaboured the technical aspects of the presentation, making it difficult for the listeners to remain engaged.
4. To perform a task or duty in an overzealous or excessive manner. This meaning emphasizes an exaggerated or unnecessary effort put into completing a task. For instance, the employee belaboured the report by including unnecessary details, making it longer than needed.
Overall, belabour primarily signifies repetitive attacking or criticism, but it can also convey overburdening someone with an excessive amount of information or effort.
To beat soundly; to thump.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "belabour" is derived from the combination of two words: "be-" and "labour".
The prefix "be-" in this context intensifies or emphasizes the meaning of the word "labour".
The word "labour" originally comes from the Latin word "labor", meaning "work" or "to exert effort". It was adopted into Old French as "labour" and later entered Middle English. Over time, the spelling changed to "labor" in American English, while British English retained the older spelling "labour".
The addition of the prefix "be-" to "labour" in the word "belabour" implies repeated or excessive labor or work, intensifying the meaning to denote a thorough or exhaustive effort.